SHANGHAI (Reuters) - The EU does not want a trade war with Beijing but five years of talks have yielded no real progress, the bloc's ambassador to China said on Saturday, adding that concern was growing over Chinese market access for European medical devices.

There are no winners in tariff or trade wars, nor in wars over science and technology or industry, China's ambassador to the United States said after Donald Trump won the U.S. presidential election.

Donald Trump says foreign nations will pay the costs of tariffs he imposes, but usually it's U.S. consumers who pick up the tab.

Donald Trump is preparing to implement the most extensive tariffs in a century, and some of these tariffs are intended to serve as bargaining chips in trade negotiations, writes "The Washington Post." The newspaper adds that the introduction of a universal basic tariff is unlikely.

Donald Trump has previously threatened tariffs on Chinese goods, raising concerns about their impact on China's economy.