If you specify the option METHOD=PPS, PROC SURVEYSELECT selects units with probability proportional to size and without replacement. The selection probability for unit i in stratum h equals n h Z hi .
If you specify the option METHOD=PPS_SEQ, PROC SURVEYSELECT uses Chromy's method of sequential random sampling. Refer to Chromy (1979) and Williams and Chromy (1980). Chromy's method selects units ...