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  1. What was the IBM PC cost saving for using the 8088 vs 8086?

    Apr 27, 2017 · The 8088 has an 8-bit data bus whereas the 8086 has a 16-bit data bus, so the 8088 is a 16-bit chip for these purposes. The IBM 5150 uses 64kx1 DRAM chips per its …

  2. 8 bit microcomputers - Do I have to use an 8284 chip with the …

    Feb 1, 2018 · 10 I recently got the idea to start an 8088 system because I've been really interested in retro computing and the idea of a "breadboard computer" sounds very fun. From …

  3. How much did IBM save by limiting the PC to 4.77 MHz?

    Mar 11, 2020 · My understanding is the CPU clock speed on the Intel 8088 in the IBM PC was selected as 4.77 MHz to simplify the design of the system. This despite the 8088 coming in …

  4. memory layout - In the 8088, what was the time/cycles penalty for ...

    Nov 5, 2025 · Depending upon whether the prefetch unit was running ahead of or behind the execution unit (usually ahead on the 8086; usually behind on the 8088), use of an ES prefix …

  5. How did 8088/86 PCs implement flood-fill before SSE and GPUs?

    Aug 2, 2025 · Or just that 8088 was an afterthought, with 8086 with 16-bit bus being the primary target, although I assume misaligned rep movsw is total garbage there.) So if you have an 8 …

  6. ibm pc - Lowest possible chip count of an XT-class IBM PC …

    Mar 24, 2025 · 8088 CPU (DIP-40) 8087 FPU (DIP-40, optional) FE2010A chipset (PLCC-84): a miniaturization marvel of that era, claiming to reduce the number of components in XT-class …

  7. Newest '8088' Questions - Retrocomputing Stack Exchange

    The decision to use the 8088, a version of the 8086 with the data bus restricted to 8 bits, in the original IBM PC, seems strange on the face of it, certainly hurt performance and intuitively …

  8. BIOS interrupts vs Hardware interrupts - Retrocomputing Stack …

    Oct 12, 2020 · The original 8088 only defined exceptions for the first 5 interrupt vectors, for Divide Error, Single Step, NMI, Breakpoint, and Overflow respectively. Interrupts vectors 5 through 31 …

  9. Why is the Intel 8086 CPU called a 16-bit CPU?

    Jul 18, 2019 · The 8088 has a 16-bit ALU, but an 8-bit memory bus. Nearly all operations involving registers can be performed on 16-bit values just as fast as with 8-bit values, but …

  10. terminology - What is the technical definition of "clone" that …

    Feb 16, 2024 · What is almost certainly meant meant here is that the K1810MV88 is not a transistor-by-transistor copy of the 8088, but a functional replacement. That's a collection of …