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  1. Plasmid - Wikipedia

    Plasmid Diagram of a bacterium showing chromosomal DNA and plasmids (Not to scale) A plasmid is a small, extrachromosomal DNA molecule within a cell that is physically separated from chromosomal …

  2. Plasmid | DNA replication, genetic engineering, cloning | Britannica

    Plasmids are circular deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) molecules that replicate independently of the bacterial chromosome. They are not essential for the bacterium but may confer a selective advantage.

  3. What Is a Plasmid in Biology? Its Function and Uses

    Aug 23, 2025 · A plasmid is a small, circular, extra-chromosomal DNA molecule found within the cells of many microorganisms. Unlike the main chromosomal DNA, which carries the fundamental genetic …

  4. Plasmid - National Human Genome Research Institute

    3 days ago · A plasmid is a small circular DNA molecule found in bacteria and some other microscopic organisms. Plasmids are physically separate from chromosomal DNA and replicate independently.

  5. What is a plasmid? | IDT - Integrated DNA Technologies

    Dec 4, 2023 · A plasmid is a small circular piece of double stranded DNA that can replicate independently from a host’s chromosomal DNA. A plasmid is distinct from a cell’s chromosomal DNA …

  6. plasmid / plasmids | Learn Science at Scitable - Nature

    A plasmid is a small, circular, double-stranded DNA molecule that is distinct from a cell's chromosomal DNA. Plasmids naturally exist in bacterial cells, and they also occur in some eukaryotes.

  7. What is a Plasmid? | Ask A Biologist

    Apr 12, 2010 · A plasmid is an independent, circular, self-replicating DNA molecule that carries only a few genes. The number of plasmids in a cell generally remains constant from generation to generation.

  8. What Is a Plasmid in Biology and How Does It Work?

    Oct 4, 2025 · Plasmids are small, double-stranded, circular DNA molecules primarily found in bacteria and archaea, and occasionally in some eukaryotic organisms like yeast. They are …

  9. 10: Plasmids - Biology LibreTexts

    Your team will work with three plasmids: a plasmid carrying an S. cerevisiae MET gene, a plasmid carrying its S. pombe homolog, and a plasmid carrying the bacterial lacZ gene, which will act as a …

  10. Plasmids: Properties, Types, and Functions • Microbe Online

    Artificial plasmid or recombinant plasmid is the plasmid formed by recombining the bacterium’s DNA with desired DNA fragments. The process of transformation helps in introducing the DNA fragments to the …